background: asthma is the most common chronic disease of childhood and adolescents worldwide that can result in variable restriction in the physical, emotional and social aspects of the patient’s life.the purpose of this study was to assess the effect of asthma stimulants modifying education program on the attitude of adolescents with asthma.materials and methods: this study was based on pretes...

Background: Asthma is the most common chronic disease of childhood and adolescents worldwide that can result in variable restriction in the physical, emotional and social aspects of the patient’s life.The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of asthma stimulants modifying education program on the attitude of adolescents with asthma.Materials and Methods: This study was based on pretes...

Kaempferia galanga included in the Zingiberaceae family is one of potential medicinal plants with aromatic rhizome. In traditional medicine Asian countries, this plant widely used by local practitioners. This cultivated most Southeast countries such as Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. Ethyl-para-methoxycinnamate ethyl-cinnamate are found main compounds hexane, dichlorometha...

BACKGROUND Cough is one of the most common reasons for visiting a clinic. The causes of cough differ according to the duration of cough. Infectious disease is commonly observed in acute cough while noninfectious disease is commonly observed in chronic cough. On the other hand, cough is frequently observed in patients with asthma/cough variant asthma (CVA). OBJECTIVE In this study, we investig...

Sensitization of vagal lung C fibers has been postulated to contribute to the development of asthma, but support for this notion is still lacking. We investigated the characteristics and function of pulmonary C fibers (PCFs) in ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized Brown Norway rats, an established animal model of asthma. Rats were sensitized with intraperitoneal injection of OVA or were treated with sali...

theophylline, (1,3-dimethylxanthine) is widely used as a smooth muscle relaxant, myocardial stimulant and a diuretic agent. the most frequent use of theophylline is in treatment of acute and chronic asthma as a bronchodilator. to determine the effect of theophylline on serum electrolyte and uric acid, 21 asthmatic children (age range 1,5-7 years) with severe acute asthma and 25 patients with ch...

Salvia L. has a wide variety of traditional usages as digestive, appetizer, carminative, antiseptic, stimulant, pain reliever, antipyretic, diuretic, antitussive and for bronchitis, asthma cold. Anatomical features are extremely important the taxonomy species, especially leaf stem represent many specific characteristics. The aim this study is to determine distinctive anatomical structures S. au...

Agent (trade name®) Therapeutic Use Notes E. Ishac Adrenoceptor Agonists MAOI = Monoamine oxidase inhibitors TCA = Tricyclic antidepressants Norepinephrine (Levarterenol) Hypotension, pressor agent α / β1 β3 (β2) neuronal, non-circulating, I: MAOI, TCA Epinephrine (generic) Allergic reactions, shock, CPR α / β1 β2 (β3) adrenal medulla, circulating; I: MAOI, TCA Dopamine (Intropin) Renal vasodil...